Message of the Manitoba Regional Committee to Ghadarite Festival, Toronto, September 27, 2009

Comrades,

It is a great pleasure for the Manitoba Regional Committee to send our deepest revolutionary greetings to this festival and to all the participants. The struggle against imperialism and colonialism is an integral part of the struggle of the working class for emancipation and the struggle of the oppressed peoples everywhere for sovereignty, human rights and democracy and it is of the utmost importance for progressive and revolutionary people to support each other in this common struggle.

The Ghadarite Movement is deeply rooted in the struggle of the Indian people against British colonialism during the Nineteenth Century and the newly-emerged British Imperialism of the early Twentieth Century. The economic hardships created for the Indian people by colonialism and the political persecution of progressive and revolutionary Indians created Indian émigré communities in many countries of the world, including Canada and the United States, particularly during the first decades of the Twentieth Century. As was the case with previous and subsequent waves of immigration, the recent immigrants to Canada and the United States were subjected to systematic racism in their adopted countries. The purpose of this racism was two-fold, first to suppress the anti-colonial struggle amongst the immigrants and to prevent them from organizing support for their people back home, and secondly to divide the working class on the basis of race in order to split and weaken the anti-capitalist struggles of the people.

The Ghadarite Movement was established to counteract this two-fold pressure from the capitalist states in North America. It organized the struggle of the Indian people here against the racism of the Canadian and American states and worked tirelessly in support of the anti-colonial and anti-imperialist struggle of the Indian people in the homeland. That support included raising funds, as well as sending fighters back home to participate actively in the struggle. Both activities today would be deemed by the Canadian and American states to constitute illegal support for “terrorism”.  However, this is not a new phenomenon and the Canadian and American states have actively persecuted the members of the Ghadarite Movement from its inception.

The decline of the British Empire following the First and Second World Wars created a situation in which Britain could no longer hold onto its colonial possessions and India achieved formal independence in 1947. However, this did not put an end to the struggle of the Indian people for sovereignty, human rights and democracy. It merely changed the nature of that struggle and resulted in added complexity. The enemy was no longer just the British colonialists and their Indian collaborators, but also against that strata of the Indian population that made its livelihood from the exploitation and oppression of the Indian working class and peasantry. The anti-feudal, anti-colonial and anti-imperialist struggles merged with the struggle against capitalism and for socialism.

As was the case in the final decades of the anti-colonial struggle, the struggle within the new situation was led by the communist movement, which enjoyed enormous support amongst the Indian people.  However, a combination of internal weaknesses and external attacks reduced the effectiveness of the communist movement, not only in India, but in many other countries, as well. In India, as in other countries, a section of the communist movement reduced itself to an appendage of the so-called “democratic” bourgeoisie, in India represented by the Congress Party.  The split in the International Communist Movement that took place in the late 1950s and early 1960s was reflected within the Indian Communist Movement and a period of extreme disunity of the communist movement emerged. The emergence of the Naxalite Movement during the mid-1960s created two alternatives for the Indian Communist Movement – the path of revolutionary struggle as opposed to the peaceful and parliamentary road to socialism. A section of the communist movement actually sided with the reactionary Indian state in the suppression of the Naxalite Movement.

Within Canada a section of the communist movement, which the Manitoba Regional Committee is proud to have been a part of for the past 40 years, immediately supported the Naxalite Movement in India and worked within the Indian immigrant community in Canada and elsewhere to rebuild the Ghadarite Movement as a mechanism of support for the Indian revolution. Since its inception the Manitoba Regional Committee has considered support for the Indian revolution as its sacred internationalist duty and support for the East Indian community in Canada in its struggles against racism and other forms of attacks to be part and parcel of the struggle of the working class for revolution and socialism in Canada.

Comrades, today the struggle of the progressive and revolutionary peoples around the world is extremely complex and difficult. On the one hand, the capitalist system is wracked with crisis and conditions are crying out for revolution and socialism everywhere in the world. On the other hand, the revolutionary forces are divided, isolated and marginalized and, therefore, incapable of responding effectively within this new situation. However, based on its profound confidence in the working class and the lessons of history, the Manitoba Regional Committee remains optimistic that the progressive and revolutionary forces will overcome these temporary difficulties and will succeed in forging a new revolutionary movement of the peoples that will prevail in the struggle against capitalism, imperialism and all forms of reaction. Conferences such as this are part and parcel of the work to rebuild the revolutionary movement.

It is from this perspective that the Manitoba Regional Committee hails the Ghadarite Movement and salutes this conference.  The Ghadarite Movement and similar movements within other national minority communities are important contributions to the struggles of the working class and peoples everywhere for sovereignty, human rights and democracy. They weaken our common enemy and provide a sense of pride and dignity not only within the minority communities that give rise to them, but also within the entire working class. Furthermore, by their very nature such movements embody the principle of proletarian internationalism which is the guiding star of the working class movement.

The Manitoba Regional Committee congratulates all of the organizers and participants in this important event and pledges its ongoing support in this common struggle against common enemies.

 

Workers of all countries, unite!

Inquilab Zindabad!

 

Manitoba Regional Committee

September 27, 2009


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